LaridaeOnychoprion

Bridled Tern

Onychoprion anaathatus

30–32 cmMedium
Beak
—
Feet
—
Crest
No crest

Breeds off Maharashtra coast, Lakshadweep and Maldives?; offshore waters of Pakistan, W India and Sri Lanka in non-breeding season. Smaller and more elegant than Sooty Tern. in breeding plumage, white forehead patch extends over eye as broad white supercilium, and has brownish-grey mantle and wing - coverts which are noticeably paler than crown/nape. Rump and tail are brownish-grey (strikingly black-and - white in Sooty Tern). Adult non-breeding and immature have less distinct dark loral stripe and crown/nape as these are streaked white. and have pale fringes to upperparts. Immature and juvenile plumages are quite different from those of Sooty. Juvenile has greyish-white crown, dark mask and white forehead and supercilium (shadow-pattern of adult~ bullish fringes to mantle and wing-coverts. and brownish patch on side of breast. Formerly placed in Stema. Mainly offshore waters.

Colour

WhiteBrownGreyBlack
Average size
31 cm
Habitat
Mainly offshore waters.
Behaviour
Breeds off Maharashtra coast, Lakshadweep and Maldives?, offshore waters of Pakistan, W India and Sri Lanka in non-breeding season., Formerly placed in Stema.

About this bird

Breeds off Maharashtra coast, Lakshadweep and Maldives?; offshore waters of Pakistan, W India and Sri Lanka in non-breeding season. Smaller and more elegant than Sooty Tern. in breeding plumage, white forehead patch extends over eye as broad white supercilium, and has brownish-grey mantle and wing - coverts which are noticeably paler than crown/nape. Rump and tail are brownish-grey (strikingly black-and - white in Sooty Tern). Adult non-breeding and immature have less distinct dark loral stripe and crown/nape as these are streaked white. and have pale fringes to upperparts. Immature and juvenile plumages are quite different from those of Sooty. Juvenile has greyish-white crown, dark mask and white forehead and supercilium (shadow-pattern of adult~ bullish fringes to mantle and wing-coverts. and brownish patch on side of breast. Formerly placed in Stema. Mainly offshore waters.

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Bridled Tern is bigger than Lesser Kestrel but smaller than Streak-breasted Woodpecker.