Comparison

Frog vs Toad

Two amphibians that look alike but behave very differently.

Published on 12 October 2026

Subject AFrog

Smooth-skinned, and at home in water.

Subject BToad

Warty-skinned, and mostly found on land.

How the two differ

  • Skin

    Frog

    Smooth, moist and often brightly patterned.

    Toad

    Dry, rough and covered in small wart-like glands.
  • Body shape

    Frog

    Lean and streamlined, built for jumping and swimming.

    Toad

    Squatter and rounder, with shorter hind legs.
  • Habitat

    Frog

    Usually close to water, and strong swimmers.

    Toad

    Spend more time on land and only return to water to breed.
  • Parasites

    Frog

    Usually free of them.

    Toad

    Often carries parasites, which is why they are not eaten in some cultures.
  • Toe pads

    Frog

    Rounded pads on the tips of the toes for gripping.

    Toad

    Toe tips are usually blunt, with no distinct pads.

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