Frog vs Toad
Two amphibians that look alike but behave very differently.
Published on 12 October 2026
Subject AFrog
Smooth-skinned, and at home in water.
Subject BToad
Warty-skinned, and mostly found on land.
How the two differ
Skin
Frog
Smooth, moist and often brightly patterned.Toad
Dry, rough and covered in small wart-like glands.Body shape
Frog
Lean and streamlined, built for jumping and swimming.Toad
Squatter and rounder, with shorter hind legs.Habitat
Frog
Usually close to water, and strong swimmers.Toad
Spend more time on land and only return to water to breed.Parasites
Frog
Usually free of them.Toad
Often carries parasites, which is why they are not eaten in some cultures.Toe pads
Frog
Rounded pads on the tips of the toes for gripping.Toad
Toe tips are usually blunt, with no distinct pads.
